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Hedayatollah Hatami : ウィキペディア英語版
Hedayatollah Hatami


Mr. Hedayatollah Hatami is one of 1,000 people identified in a United Nations Human Rights Commission Special Representative's Report, "Names and Particulars of Persons Allegedly Executed by the Islamic Republic of Iran from July–December 1988", published January 26, 1989. The report specifies that although 1,000 names are mentioned, "in all probability" there were several thousand victims. "Most of the alleged victims were members of the Mojahedin. However, members of the Tudeh Party, People's Fedaiyan Organization, Rahe Kargar, and Komala Organization and 11 mollahs were also said to be among the alleged victims."
Hatami was born in Tehran. After graduating from the Military College, he joined the Tudeh Party in 1942. He taught in the Military College for three years. In 1945, when a new government established in Azerbaijan (this province was occupied by the Red Army and an independent state was announced), he went to Tabriz and played a significant role in the creation of the army for the Democrat Party. After the Democrat Party was defeated, he escaped the country and went to the Soviet Union. He was a member of the Science Academy for the Socialist Republic of Azerbaijan from 1947 until 1974 and his writings were published in the party publications. After the revolution, he returned to Iran and continued his writings as a member of the Central Committee of the Tudeh Party.
The Tudeh Party of Iran was created in 1941. The Tudeh's ideology was Marxist–Leninist and it supported policies of the former Soviet Union. The Party played a major role in Iran's political scene until it was banned for the second time following the August 19, 1953 coup. After the 1979 Revolution, the Tudeh Party declared Ayatollah Khomeini and the Islamic Republic regime revolutionaries and anti-imperialists and actively supported the new government. Although the Party never opposed the Islamic Republic, it became the target of government attacks in 1982 when most of the Party's leaders and members were imprisoned.
== Arrest and detention ==

The circumstances of Hatami's arrest and detention are not known.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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